sudo pip install -U pyyaml nltk
import nltknltk.download()
搞不定,必须代理:
Installing via a proxy web server
If your web connection uses a proxy server, you should specify the proxy address as follows. In the case of an authenticating proxy, specify a username and password. If the proxy is set to None then this function will attempt to detect the system proxy.
>>> nltk.set_proxy('http://proxy.example.com:3128', ('USERNAME', 'PASSWORD')) >>> nltk.download() 然后下载: 输入d,下载模块,比如 stopwords等。
import nltkfrom nltk.stem.lancaster import LancasterStemmerdef main(): english_punctuations = set([',', '.', ':', ';', '?', '(', ')', '[', ']', '!', '@', '#', '%', '$', '*']) stemmer = LancasterStemmer() stopwords = set(nltk.corpus.stopwords.words('english')) sentence = """At eight o'clock on Thursday morning Arthur didn't feel very good. interesting booking store.""" sentence = sentence.lower() tokens = nltk.word_tokenize(sentence) for word in tokens: if not word in english_punctuations: if not word in stopwords: word = stemmer.stem(word) print wordif __name__ == '__main__': main()
输出:
eight
o'clockthursdaymornarthn'tfeelgoodinterestbookstor